Computing on Bitcoin #74
January 30, 2026 - Week 05

Welcome to a new edition of Computing on Bitcoin News.This week, we explore the latest milestones across the ecosystem, from mainnet launches to testnet breakthroughs and protocol recaps.Let's dive in.

01

A recap was published highlighting key research and investigations, including APoW for auditable mining, the BABE proof-verification protocol, and the Argo MAC garbling scheme.

blog.cryptape.com
🔗 Satoshi Scoop Weekly, 23 January 2026

Bruno Garcia introduced his work on improving mutation testing in Bitcoin Core. This technique evaluates testing effectiveness by intentionally adding systemic bugs (mutants) in the codebase: if a test fails, the mutant is “killed,” indicating the test can catch the error; if a test passes, the mutant “survives,” revealing insufficient coverage or gaps in the tests.

02

Citrea announced that its mainnet is officially live, launching a Bitcoin-native application layer for lending, trading, and settlement that uses the BitVM-based Clementine bridge.

eprint.iacr.org
🔗 Citrea Mainnet Is Live - Enabling Bitcoin to Be Used for Lending, Trading and Settlement

Citrea’s launch is a major leap forward in Bitcoin’s evolution. As the demand for BTC grew, the need for Bitcoin applications became more prominent. Previous attempts to build an ecosystem for Bitcoin were forced to compromise, either sacrificing programmability or relying on heavy trust assumptions that hindered adoption.

03

The Ideal Group (Robin Linus, Liam Eagen, and Ying Tong Lai) discuss Argo, a major BitVM optimization delivering massive efficiency gains, exploring bridges, privacy, Bitcoin upgrades, and the broader future of BitVM research.

bitcoin-takeover.com
🔗 S17 E4: {ideal} on BitVM Optimizations- Robin Linus, Liam Eagen, Ying Tong Lai

During this 2-hour interview, we tried to cover everything related to the launch of {ideal} group and Argo. We referenced the newly-launched research paper and some of the major breakthroughs it brings to BitVM.

04

FluidTokens announces BIFROST, a trustless Bitcoin–Cardano bridge nearing final development, using Cardano SPOs, watchtowers and ZK proofs.

blockeden.xyz/blog
🔗 BIFROST Bridge: How FluidTokens is Unlocking Bitcoin's Trillion-Dollar Idle Capital for Cardano DeFi

BIFROST isn't another wrapped token scheme or federated bridge. Its core innovation lies in repurposing Cardano's existing security infrastructure—Stake Pool Operators (SPOs)—to protect locked BTC on the Bitcoin network.

05

GOAT Network launches a public BitVM2 testnet, demonstrating a Bitcoin-native zkRollup for BTCFi with BitVM-based enforcement, Bitcoin-secured exits, and scalable execution.

goat.network/blog
🔗 GOAT BitVM2 Testnet: Native Bitcoin Finance is Here

'The Bitcoin Layer 2 market hasn’t truly started. Until now, the so-called ‘Bitcoin L2s’ are simply sidechains or custodial bridges. They lack essential attributes like permissionless exit or mainnet-level dispute resolution, which are requirements for BTCFi to be credible.' - Kevin Liu, CEO of GOAT Network

Thanks for reading! Stay tuned as we continue tracking the builders and protocols shaping the next era of Bitcoin innovation.

-The Fairgate Team