Computing on Bitcoin #55
September 05, 2025 - Week 36

Welcome to another edition of the Computing on Bitcoin Newsletter. This week we're at BTC++ Istanbul, one of the most relevant events on Bitcoin scailing.
Here, we shared BitVMX updates, discussed about Bitcoin programmability and scalability, and presented our latest protocols: FLEX and WISCH, both designed to push Bitcoin’s efficiency forward.
As builders, we aim to address critical challenges in Bitcoin interoperability and data efficiency, making complex systems cost-effective and practical to deploy.
We hope you enjoy this week's selected articles. Let's dive in.

01

Recently unveiled in BTC++ Istanbul, WISCH is a correlated signature protocol that drastically diminishes on-chain data costs.
It reduces signing costs by at least 4x compared to Winternitz and 8x compared to Lamport or GC wire labels, making it a strong fit for efficient execution in BitVM-based systems.

02

Rootstock has announced the upcoming Reed 8.0.0 upgrade. Alongside peg-out cost reductions and expanded PowPeg decentralization, Reed introduces new Secp256k1 precompiles that lay the foundation for the Union Bridge — a trust-minimized, verifiable bridge powered by BitVMX.

rootstock.io/blog
🔗 Reed 8.0.0

Rootstock Reed 8.0.0 will activate in Mainnet at block 8,052,200. According to the current conditions of the network, activation is likely to occur on October, 1st, 2025, at around 5 pm UTC. In the case of Rootstock Testnet, the upgrade will happen at block 6,835,700, which is expected to occur on September 17th, at around 6 pm UTC.

03

A new post by BOB announces the next phase of its BitVM Bridge testnet, introducing fraud proofs for security and using Fairgate's Transfer of Ownership Protocol (TOOP) to reduce the need for operators to front capital. The upgrade will open-source the bridge code in Q4.

gobob.xyz/blog
🔗 BOB BitVM Bridge Testnet Upgrade

In traditional BitVM2/3, the BitVM instances specify during setup which parties can receive the BTC - these recipients are the operators. Operators can only withdraw from a BitVM instance after sending users an equivalent amount of BTC (minus fees) from their own wallets. TOOP removes this requirement entirely.

04

A new panel discussion hosted by Bitcoin Magazine explores Bitcoin’s path to global adoption. Speakers debated scalability and privacy limits, highlighting trustless bridges, ZK proofs, BitVM, and covenants as potential upgrades to strengthen Bitcoin.

What Features Does Bitcoin Need For Global Adoption?

youtube.com/@BitcoinMagazine
Speakers: Aaron van Wirdum - Bitcoin Magazine, Liam Eagen - Alpen Labs, Eric Wall - Taproot Wizards, Shinobi Trollz - Bitcoin Magazine
They examine optimistic protocols like BitVM and the role of covenants in simplifying Layer 2 solutions.

05

A new House of ZK podcast with Yovela Luo, from Fiamma, explores trust-minimized Bitcoin bridging on BitVM, highlighting per-user safes, permissionless challengers, and integration of BLAKE3 proofs for on-chain verification.

#69: Yovela Luo, Co-founder of Fiamma

youtube.com/@HouseofZK
Speakers: Aaron van Wirdum - Bitcoin Magazine, Liam Eagen - Alpen Labs, Eric Wall - Taproot Wizards, Shinobi Trollz - Bitcoin Magazine
They examine optimistic protocols like BitVM and the role of covenants in simplifying Layer 2 solutions.

06

A new post highlights BitVM creator Robin Linus, who argues that “Bitcoin’s purpose is payments—store of value is just a neat byproduct.”

coinmarketcal.com
🔗 Bitcoin is for payments; store of value is ‘just a neat byproduct’: BitVM creator

The dominant narrative around Bitcoin has shifted heavily toward “digital gold” and institutional investment, and many influential voices, like Dorsey and Linus, argue this misses the project’s original spirit and shortchanges its long-term relevance.
“The cypherpunk vision was clearly electronic cash for private, peer-to-peer payments. The ‘digital asset’ narrative came later from others. Strange that this is even controversial”.

That’s all for this week’s Computing on Bitcoin News.

Thanks for following along as the Bitcoin ecosystem grows more secure, and decentralized.

We’ll be back next Friday with more stories from the frontier.

—The Fairgate Team